However, the particular font-handling application can affect the spacing, particularly when justifying text.Īn assortment of bitmap fonts from the first version of the Macintosh operating systemĪ bitmap font is one that stores each glyph as an array of pixels (that is, a bitmap). every character is plotted a constant distance from the previous character that it is next to, while drawing) or proportional (each character has its own width). Although all font types are still in use, most fonts used on computers today are outline fonts.įonts can be monospaced (i.e. Outline and stroke fonts can be resized in a single font by substituting different measurements for components of each glyph, but they are more complicated to render on screen or in print than bitmap fonts because they require additional computer code to render the bitmaps to display on screen and in print. Stroke fonts use a series of specified lines and additional information to define the size and shape of the line in a specific typeface, which together determine the appearance of the glyph.īitmap fonts are faster and easier to create in computer code than other font types, but they are not scalable: a bitmap font requires a separate font for each size.Vector fonts (including, and sometimes used as a synonym for, outline fonts) use Bézier curves, drawing instructions and mathematical formulae to describe each glyph, which make the character outlines scalable to any size.Bitmap fonts consist of a matrix of dots or pixels representing the image of each glyph in each face and size.There are three basic kinds of computer font file data formats: Since the 1990s, many people use the word font as a synonym for typeface. In HTML, CSS, and related technologies, the font family attribute refers to the digital equivalent of a typeface.

(for example, Gill Sans bold 12 point or Century Expanded 14 point), and a typeface refers to the collection of related fonts across styles and sizes (for example, all the varieties of Gill Sans). In the terminology of movable metal type, a font is a set of pieces of movable type in a specific typeface, size, width, weight, slope, etc.

A computer font specifically designed for the computer screen, and not for printing, is a screen font. A computer font is designed and created using a font editor. Comparison between printed (top) and digital (bottom) versions of PerpetuaĪ computer font is implemented as a digital data file containing a set of graphically related glyphs.

Bitmap font editor